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American
democracy. For over 200 years it has purported to be the shining example
of how a political philosophy, applied in the real world, can actually
work. And it has worked, for the most part, and influenced many other
nations and peoples in the process. The French Revolution was inspired
by our own, with just a bit more head chopping of course, and plenty
of other uprisings, coups, and assorted insurrections have been conducted
by people longing to have a say in who leads them, and how. The actual
implementation of democracy across the globe has been uneven at times,
because it usually is tailored to each adopting countrys personality.
No difference, America. Unfortunately our national personality is
the same one that has led to the World Wrestling Federation and Jerry
Springer. Both of which are not nearly far enough removed from the
televised spectacle weve recently witnessed in the Republican and
Democratic National Conventions.
And
a spectacle is all it was. The eventual winning candidates for each
party were as certain as the scripted outcomes to an aforementioned
WWF bout. The premise that either nominating convention was a true
reflection of democracy in action is laughable, and so is the process
itself. True democracy, the idea that every legal citizen of age
can make their own choice for the top political office in our country,
has never been a reality, and mostly because less people vote today
than ever before in our history.
And
somewhere along the way, the idea of the political party nominating
convention developed, where somehow local communities are supposed
to choose a delegate based on their wishes, who goes to the convention,
gets drunk, wears a goofy hat, flirts with another middle-aged delegate
from Des Moines, and at some point votes for a candidate. But does
anyone else really understand how this system works? I recently
learned that, get this, even if you actually go to the polls and
register your party candidate preference, your delegate has NO obligation
to actually nominate the person you locally selected. You just have
to trust they will. I should note, nobody I know has ever once met
a delegate in person to ask how they came to be one
which in
itself is suspicious.
Youve
heard it said before, most likely, that the party nomination system
is flawed. The electoral college system is flawed as well. Both
systems evolved to be that way at least in part because there needed
to be a way to streamline the process of selecting candidates. This
is because direct democracy, where each citizen casts their vote
directly, wasnt technologically feasible once you got past a few
hundred thousand citizens. Today, of course, there exists an elegant
and supremely modern solution to the systems flaws, and which permits
democracy to exist in its purest form. America should use the Internet
to allow people to decide their party candidate, and eventually
their president, directly.
While
taking such a new approach to voting should be closely thought out,
the system could be most immediately implemented in the primary
system, which could use the communications capability of the Internet
to stir debate and help us make solid politician choices in the
process. The Net can act as the ultimate voter information resource
at the very time of voting, in a way that goes far beyond the necessarily
brief and cryptic write-ups in the voter information publications
you find at the polls.
Of
course, vehement arguments and some very angry people against this
whole idea would instantly leap forward. "How could you secure
the voting from electronic tampering?" "What about people
without Internet access?" "What about the convention duties
of hammering out party platforms and inspiring the party faithful?"
And from those lucky few who actually get to attend as delegates,
the inevitable "What about the parties? And the booze? And
the hookers?"
Well
dont fret, delegates. There is no way, politically or otherwise,
that the actual conventions could be replaced. But America is pathetic
in its ability to get people under the age of 65 to participate
in the political process, and this is most apparent in the primary
season. Americans are most likely still many, many years away from
allowing actual voting over the Internet, but nominating a candidate
is a different matter. All of the nuts-and-bolts details such as
voter verification, protecting vote submission, counting and presenting
results, when and how to do it, et al, are all fairly easily solved
and electronically secured. The real problem would be convincing
the powers that be that it could work, and why it would be good.
And
why would it be good? For starters, it would increase actual participation
in the process. With computers now rapidly becoming a fixture in
the average household, Americans will increasingly be able to participate
(vote) directly from home. If not, local schools can serve the same
role they do for general elections and let people come in to log
their vote online, and save a lot of hassle and expense to boot.
With a system in place that let every voter directly choose a candidate,
not just delegates, the outcome of nominating conventions could
be, like a general election, in question until the end. How much
more interest in the process and voter participation might this
spur? How many people who otherwise wouldnt give a damn about the
process might actually make their voice heard by taking the few
minutes to fire up their PC and log in to choose a candidate for
their party? At the very least, this added excitement would help
justify the enormous expense and hours of boring speeches given
television air time that weve seen these last few weeks.
Its
not a perfect idea, by any means, and the myriad political, technological,
and public acceptance issues Ive not addressed here could fill
a book. But the idea itself is sound, and the proposal to test it
out first in the primary system would be the first logical step
toward the underlying principle. The principle of direct democracy.
The Internet provides a never-before-available political tool that
Americans clearly need to break the depressing apathy that the worlds
shining beacon of democracy currently displays toward voting. If
nothing else, it would be convenient, so that Joe and Jill American
would be able to munch on salty snack chips at home and vote without
ever again going to a polling booth or filling out and mailing a
form. Americans demand convenience. I also still believe they really
do want to be a part of the political process and state their preferences
for their leader. They just dont want to have to go out of their
way to do it. For the first time in history, we have a solution.
The Internet, which is making our lives quicker and easier in so
many other ways, could serve the same function in the American political
process, and once again make the U.S. a leader in showing the world
how democracy should be done.
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